What Is Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty)?

Eyelid surgery, also known as blepharoplasty, is a surgical procedure involving the removal of excess skin, muscle, and fat accumulated above and below the eyelids. Sagging, puffiness, and wrinkles caused by aging or genetic factors are addressed through this surgery, resulting in a younger, fresher, and more rested appearance.

How Is Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty) Performed?

Eyelid surgery is a procedure performed under local anesthesia. Initially, the surgeon makes incisions in areas where excess skin and fat will be removed. These incisions typically follow the natural creases of the eyelids to minimize visible scarring. After the excess fat, skin, and muscle tissue are removed, the incisions are meticulously closed. Following the surgery, the patient’s eyelids achieve a tighter and more youthful appearance.

Why Is Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty) Performed?

Eyelid surgery is generally performed to reduce signs of aging. Over time, eyelids may sag and become puffy, resulting in a tired or aged appearance. Additionally, drooping eyelids can restrict one’s vision. Blepharoplasty is designed to address these issues by tightening the eyelids and removing excess skin or fat, aiming to provide a younger and more refreshed appearance.

Is Anesthesia Used During Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty)?

Eyelid surgery is a surgical procedure performed in a sensitive area of the face. Hence, anesthesia application is quite common to ensure patient comfort and safety. Local anesthesia is typically preferred during blepharoplasty; however, depending on the patient’s condition and the extent of the surgery, general anesthesia might also be used. Under local anesthesia, the patient’s eyelids are completely numbed while they remain conscious. Under general anesthesia, the patient is completely unconscious. The decision regarding which anesthesia method to use considers the patient’s overall health, the scope of the surgery, and the patient’s preferences.

How Is the Recovery Process After Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty)?

After eyelid surgery, patients often experience mild swelling, bruising, and discomfort. These symptoms usually begin to diminish within a few days. Applying cold compresses and keeping the head elevated during the initial days can help reduce swelling and bruising. Sutures are typically removed within a week post-surgery. Most patients can resume daily activities within 7-10 days after surgery. However, individual recovery may vary based on the extent of the surgery, the patient’s overall health, and age.